A Healthy Shift | The Shift Work Podcast
It doesn't have to be this way.
Welcome to A Healthy Shift | The Shift Work Podcast, the podcast helping shift workers thrive while changing how organisations think about people working in 24/7 environments.
Hosted by Roger Sutherland, Australia's Night Shift & Sleep Specialist, this is where evidence meets lived experience.
After more than 40 years of working rotating shifts with Victoria Police, followed by years studying nutrition, circadian biology, chrononutrition, sleep, human performance and women's health, Roger is on a mission to challenge the belief that fatigue, poor sleep, burnout and declining health are simply part of working shifts.
Because they don't have to be.
Whether you're a nurse, paramedic, police officer, firefighter, doctor, aged care worker, manufacturing employee, FIFO worker, miner, pilot, flight attendant, truck driver, dispatcher, or anyone working outside the traditional 9-to-5, this podcast will give you practical, evidence-based strategies to help you sleep better, improve your energy, optimise your health and perform at your best.
If you're a leader, manager, People & Culture professional, WHS specialist, or responsible for leading a 24/7 workforce, you'll discover a different way of thinking about shift work—one that focuses on building shift work capability from within through education, leadership and practical systems that create healthier people, stronger teams and higher-performing organisations.
Each episode explores topics including:
• Shift work
• Night shift
• Sleep after night shift
• Circadian rhythm
• Fatigue management
• Shift worker health
• Nutrition for shift workers
• Chrononutrition
• Recovery and resilience
• Women's health and shift work
• Leadership in 24/7 organisations
• Human performance
• Workplace wellbeing
• Fatigue risk management
• Building healthier, safer and higher-performing workplaces
This isn't another podcast offering generic health tips.
It's a podcast about changing the future of shift work.
Because healthier people create stronger teams.
Stronger teams build better organisations.
And it all starts by understanding how to work with biology, not against it.
It doesn't have to be this way.
A Healthy Shift | The Shift Work Podcast
[413] - The First Day Off After Night Shift — What Should You Actually Do
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The First Day Off After Night Shift — What Should You Actually Do?
You’ve finished your final night shift and now you need to transition back to days. So, what’s the best way to approach that first day off?
In this episode, I explain why the sleep after your final night shift may need to serve a different purpose from the sleep between consecutive nights. He explores recovery sleep, daylight, movement and meal timing, and how each can help support the transition back towards a daytime routine.
Most importantly, this isn’t about following a perfect formula. It’s about understanding what you’re trying to achieve, prioritising safety and recovery, and finding a strategy that works with your roster and your life.
It doesn’t have to be this way.
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Roger Sutherland is Australia's Night Shift & Sleep Specialist and the founder of A Healthy Shift.
After more than 40 years working rotating shifts with Victoria Police, Roger now helps organisations reduce fatigue risk, improve staff wellbeing and build healthier, safer and higher-performing 24/7 workplaces through evidence-based education, circadian biology and the Shift Work Champions™ Framework.
Shift Work Champions™: https://join.ahealthyshift.com/shift-work-capability
Website: https://ahealthyshift.com.au
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/roger-sutherland
Instagram: @a_healthy_shift
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Disclaimer: Roger Sutherland is not a doctor or a medical professional. Always consult a physician before implementing any strategies mentioned in this podcast. Use of this information is strictly at your own risk. Roger Sutherland will not assume any liability for direct or indirect losses or damages that may result from the use of the information contained in this podcast, including but not limited to economic loss, injury, illness, or death.
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The Final Night Shift Question
SPEAKER_00You've just finished your last night shift. You're exhausted. You've got a few days off ahead of you. And now comes the question almost every night shift worker has wrestled with. What the hell do I do today? Do I go straight to bed and sleep until I wake up naturally? Do I only sleep for a few hours? Should I stay awake and try to make it through until tonight? Because getting this wrong can mean your first day off disappears completely. And sometimes so does your second one. So let's talk about what we're actually trying to achieve after the final night of Night Shift because it doesn't have to be this way. For far too long, we've accepted fatigue, poor sleep, burnout, and declining health as simply part of working in a 24-7 environment. I don't believe they are. Whether you're a shift worker, trying to feel better, or a leader responsible for the people who keep your organisation running around the clock, you're in the right place. Welcome to a healthy shift. I'm Roger Sutherland, and after more than four decades of working 24-7 shifts with Victoria Plus, followed by years of studying nutrition, circadian biology, human performance, and working with literally thousands of shift workers, I've made it my mission to change the conversation around shift work. Because healthier people create stronger teams, and stronger teams build better organizations. And it all starts by understanding how to work with your biology and not against it. Let's get into today's episode. And g'day. Welcome back to a healthy shift podcast. My name Roger Sutherland. I'm the founder of a Healthy Shift, night shift and sleep specialist. I'm also the creator of Shift Work Champions. Today we're going to keep this very practical. You finished your last night shift and you're transitioning back into days or days off. What should you actually do? And before we go any further, I want to be clear. There isn't one perfect answer for every shift worker. Your roster, sleep debt, commute, family responsibilities, and how many days off all matter. But there's one thing that I want you to understand first. And I
Recovery Versus Returning To Days
SPEAKER_00want you to keep this foremost in your mind. This question, get ready. What are we trying to achieve? There you are. Keep that one in mind. After your final night, you have two competing needs. You need recovery because you've just been awake and working through a biological night. But you also want to start moving your sleep back towards nighttime so that you can actually enjoy your days off. And this is where people get stuck. Now everyone's got their own theories on this, but let's understand biologically. You get home completely exhausted. You go to bed at eight or nine in the morning, you sleep for seven or eight hours. You wake at four or five in the afternoon. You've certainly slept feeling great. But now you've also maintained a large daytime sleep period. Then midnight comes around and you're wide awake. Hello. We're all been there. Suddenly your first day off has disappeared and you're heading into the second day, still trying to get yourself back into days. So we need to think about recovery and transition, not just sleep. So let's look at the shorter recovery sleep because this is my preferred option. For many shift workers, transitioning back to days, one strategy worth experimenting with is the shorter recovery sleep after the final night. So rather than treating it like a sleep between two consecutive night shifts, I want you to get home, create the best sleep environment you can, and then get some recovery sleep. Let's call it a nap for the best term. We're going to call it a nap. Don't draw it asleep. But rather than automatically sleeping into the afternoon, you set an alarm and you deliberately wake earlier. Now, I'm deliberately not giving you a magical number of hours here, but I want you to think we sleep in 90-minute cycles. Now you're not going to wake up within half an hour, right? Obviously. But three or four and a half hours is
The Short Recovery Nap Approach
SPEAKER_00a pretty good indication because of the 90-minute cycles. Now you might think I couldn't cope with three hours. Well, kick along with being awake all night the next night. Getting up early after you've released the sleep debt is a definitely good way of going about it. You've accumulated significant sleep debt. Your recovery needs can be very different from Jenny, who slept reasonably well between her shifts. You may not have, so you need more. And if you're dangerously sleepy, sleep takes priority. I'm never going to tell an exhausted shift worker to force themselves awake just to follow a routine. Although I've been known to. The point is simply this the sleep after your final night may have a different purpose from the sleep between your nights. It does. Between nights, you're preparing to work another night. So you need to sleep. After the final night, you're trying to regain, or sorry, you're trying to begin transitioning back towards your days off, your days, the daytime, the normal, diurnal. Awake during the day, asleep at night. So now we use light, daylight. So once you wake from that recovery nap, we've called it a nap, get up immediately. As soon as you wake up, get up. Open the blinds, pull the sheets off the bed. Great day to change the sheets. And why? Everybody loves to climb into fresh sheets that night. It's always a good way. Hydrate. Well, 500 mil of water straight in. Eat if you're a little bit hungry. Just snack. But something light, but something decent. Don't reach for the cupboard and grab the barbecue shapes, honestly. Move around. And important, start getting some daylight. It doesn't matter if it's overcast, cloudy, raining. Daylight is still far superior to the lights inside your house. And light is the strongest signal to your circadian rhythm. So get daylight. You're now trying to reinforce the message that this part of the day is your waking period again. So if it's practical, get outside. Take yourself for a walk. Grab your coffee and sit on the back doorstep or the back deck. Do something normal. I always find that the day coming out of night shift was always a good day to organize to catch up with a friend. Because when you do that, it forces you out and keeps you occupied. Go out for brunch, lunch, and do that. It commits you. Otherwise, you get out of bed, you flop on the couch, grab the remote control, and that's your afternoon gone. Now you don't need to turn this into another health task. You're simply using the environment to help support the transition you're trying to make. My recommendation get up, strip the bed, chuck it in the washing machine, open the blinds, put the kettle on, make yourself a coffee, go outside, have your
Use Daylight And Gentle Movement
SPEAKER_00coffee, take yourself for a walk for 20 to 30 minutes. Simple. All that will take you 45 minutes. 45 minutes to really give your body some amazing signals that will really set you up. This is also a really good time for that movement. And again, I'm not saying that you need to get all your gym gear on, get in the car, drive to the gym, get out your lifting straps and hit PBs. It's not what it's about. You've just worked overnight and you've just had a nap recovery sleep. But walking, getting outside, doing a gentle activity, and becoming physically engaged with your day can actually help separate sleep time from wake time. Remember those four areas that I keep talking about. Keep them foremost in your mind. Sleep, daylight, movement, nutrient timing. These don't operate independently, they all work in sync with each other. And together, combine, they're all giving your body information about what part of the day it is that you're actually in and what you're trying to create. So what about food? The same principles. You would have heard my podcast episode a few episodes back. In relation to eating jet lag. So the same principles apply to eating. After night shift, appetite can feel completely out of sync, and rightly so. Your body's confused. But once you're transitioning back to days, begin moving your eating pattern back towards that normal breakfast, lunch, and dinner time as well. Though food timing cues your body into what time it is. Don't get up and eat at 11 o'clock in the morning and then four o'clock in the afternoon and then nine o'clock at night. That is reinforcing a haywire pattern. We want to get back into sync. Don't underestimate the power of that food intake. Now you don't need to force meals because the clock says it's lunchtime. Remember, your body doesn't read the clock. But equally, spending your entire day grazing because you're tired, eh, that's not helpful either. So try to re-establish some form of a structure. Again, we're using timing and routine to help create a clear distinction between the night shift pattern you've just finished and the daytime pattern that you're actually trying to move back towards. And then go to bed that night. The objective is to build enough sleep pressure across the afternoon and evening that you can actually go to bed at a reasonable nighttime hour. Will you sleep perfectly? No. Of course you won't. You've just spent several nights asking your body to do something completely different. The circadian system does not
Meal Timing And Building Sleep Pressure
SPEAKER_00have a switch. You don't just say, right, oh, it's nighttime, we're sleeping at night. Your body doesn't get that. But what you want to do is you want to start creating conditions that will make that transition easier rather than expecting your body to instantly understand that the night shift is over. Now, another thing that's important, I don't want you to sacrifice your safety for the perfect rest. I want to finish with something really important here. If you finish your final night absolutely exhausted, don't turn that transition back to days into another endurance exercise. There is no prize for staying awake when your body desperately needs sleep. And particularly, do not compromise your safety driving home because you're thinking about how quickly you can reset your sleep. Always safety first, recovery second, and then we think about the transition. The goal is not perfection, it's to understand what you're trying to achieve and to make decisions accordingly. So after your final night shift, I want you to think about your day very differently. While you're in that last night, you're no longer preparing for another night shift. You're actually beginning a transition. Remember, your body cannot see the clock. You're informing it through light, nutrient timing, and movement. Get the recovery sleep you need. Consider whether a shorter daytime sleep is appropriate for you. Not because you're a lazy bum, but because is this appropriate for me? Will it mean that I'll be tired all afternoon and want to go to bed at night? Because that's what we want. Then we use daylight, movement, meal timing, and your evening routine to start signaling that you're returning to the days and experiment with that. Because your roster and your life really matter. If you're really confused about this and you want help, I can help you with this. I do one-off sessions where we can look at your roster, your life, and work in with you. No problems. I get a buzz out of doing that. I really enjoy just simple things and helping people that
Safety First Plus Help If Needed
SPEAKER_00way. Go to the link in the show notes and it will steer you in the right direction for that. Or maybe one-to-one coaching over a series of rotations so that when you're on day shift, you know how to go about it. When you're coming out of nights, you know how to go about it. When you're on afternoons, you know how to go about it. Alright? Get that recovery sleep you need. Consider whether a shorter daytime sleep is appropriate for you, and then use that daylight. Remember, daylight, movement, meal timing, and then dim all the lights to get to that evening routine to start signaling that you're returning to days. Once you understand why you're doing these things, you can literally start working out what works best for you. Because it doesn't have to be this way. It just doesn't. I'm Roger Sutherland. This has been a Healthy Shift Podcast. I'm the founder of Shift Work Champions. There's a link to learn more and download the executive brief in the show notes. I'll talk to you again the next time. If today's episode resonated with you, don't let the conversation stop here. Share it with a colleague, a manager, a friend, a leader, or someone who has the opportunity to improve the lives of people working in a 24-7 environment. Because real change starts with awareness. And awareness changes conversations. And conversations change organisations. And organizations change lives. So thank you for spending this time with me. And until next time, I want you to remember this. It doesn't have to be this way. Take care of yourself and take care of each other.